If you are using a differential reinforcement procedure, are you also employing extinction?

In the context of behavioral interventions, differential reinforcement involves reinforcing a specific behavior while withholding reinforcement for other behaviors. This method can effectively reduce undesirable behaviors by providing a more desirable alternative.

When using differential reinforcement, extinction can be employed simultaneously. Extinction refers to the process of no longer providing reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior, leading to a decrease in that behavior over time. In many cases, differential reinforcement is paired with extinction to enhance the effectiveness of the intervention. For instance, by reinforcing a desired behavior while ignoring or withholding reinforcement for an undesired behavior, you are actively using an extinction procedure alongside differential reinforcement.

Therefore, the statement that if you are using a differential reinforcement procedure you are also employing extinction is accurate. This combination helps to increase the likelihood of the desired behavior occurring while decreasing the likelihood of the undesired behavior, leading to a more effective intervention strategy.