What type of chaining procedure involves prompting each step of a task until the individual can perform it independently?

The type of chaining procedure that involves prompting each step of a task until the individual can perform it independently is Total Task Chaining. In this approach, the individual is taught the entire task simultaneously, with prompts provided for each step. The focus is on encouraging the learner to engage with every part of the task, allowing for practice and reinforcement at each stage until they achieve full independence.

This method is particularly beneficial for individuals who can handle multiple aspects of a task at once but may struggle with specific components. It fosters independence by allowing learners to experience the entire process repeatedly, ultimately leading to mastery of the task as they learn to perform it on their own.

In contrast, Forward Chaining starts with the initial step and teaches each subsequent step only after the previous one has been mastered, while Backward Chaining teaches the last step first, progressively moving back to the beginning of the task. Each of these methods serves specific teaching purposes and may be more appropriate depending on the learner's needs and the complexity of the task. However, Total Task Chaining is uniquely focused on independent performance through complete task engagement from the outset.